Tsavo national park in africa presentation. Presentation on the topic: National parks of Africa. Presentation on the topic

Natural resources of Antarctica. Antarctica is the highest continent on Earth due to the ice sheet. Lower plants Mosses, lichens, fungi, algae are the most unpretentious plants. Minerals containing bromine, tin, manganese, molybdenum. Geographer. Geography grade 7. Modern Antarctica. Deposits of graphite, rock crystal. Nature of Antarctica. Iron, copper, lead ores. First encounter with Antarctica.

"Antarctica geography" - Define the concept of "oasis of Antarctica". Primary correction of knowledge. Give a description of the natural zone of the Antarctic desert according to the plan and maps of the atlas. Koretskaya I.E. MOU No. 141 Geography teacher. Why is Antarctica figuratively called the country of the hard sun and snowstorm? Lesson plan. organic world. Determine average temperature July Determine the absolute minimum temperature. Information about homework. On contour map mark the following geographical objects with numbers: 1 option 1-Antarctic, 2-South. Why does the Erebus volcano erupt with enviable constancy?

"Papua New Guinea" - Map. In 1973, the territory of Papua New Guinea received internal self-government. Papua New Guinea. official languages- English, talk-pisin and hiri-motu. Exploration of the island and the penetration of Europeans there began only in the 19th century. The climate is typically monsoonal, hot and humid throughout the year. Climate. A little about the country!

"Geographical shell of the Earth" - 6. The lithosphere is ... Students of class 7 A Matrosova A.E. Right answers. Test work. A. on the plains B. in the mountains C. in the oceans 2. The geographical envelope is ... 1. Altitudinal zonality ... A. the state of the troposphere B. the long-term weather regime C. the state of the troposphere on this moment. Modern look planet Earth.

"Country of Ethiopia" - A variety of forms of ceramics, decorated with engraving, painting, relief. Ethiopia. A few phrases in Amharic. Haile Selassie I is one of the founders of the Organization of African Unity. In 1997, 160 thousand tons were exported. coffee for 356 million dollars. Religion: Ethiopian Orthodox Church- 45-50%, Islam - 35-40%, paganism - 12%. Relations with Eritrea last years deteriorated sharply.

"Deserts of Africa" - In South Africa, the desert zone occupies the coast Atlantic Ocean. The leaves grow continuously from the stem, dying off gradually at the ends. Plan. Numerous are also various beetles, locusts, scorpions. The annual amount of precipitation in the Sahara is less than 50 ml. Deserts of Africa. In the stony desert, lichens are common, on saline soils - saltwort and wormwood. In summer, the daytime heat reaches + 40 C in the shade. On the outskirts of the desert there are hyenas, lions. The work of a 7th grade student Skorobogatova Nastya. In the interior parts of the desert it sometimes does not rain for several years. Animal world.

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The main attraction of Kenya is about 59 national parks and reserves, occupying a total of about 7.5% of the country's territory. Such parks as Tsavo, Sibilon, Mount Kenya, Masai Mara, Aberdare, Mount Elgon, Samburu, Amboseli and others are widely known far beyond the borders of the country.

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The Masai Mara National Park (area 320 km²) lies 275 km west of Nairobi, at an altitude of 1,650 m above sea level. Its western part borders on the Serengeti - the National Park of Tanzania, so from July to September you can see the movement of huge masses of animals that migrate from the Serengeti in search of food. Here, in the savannah and dense thickets of acacia along the Mara River, almost all the animals that inhabit East Africa are found, including a population of unique black lions, and the Mara River itself is literally teeming with crocodiles and hippos.

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Amboseli National Reserve (area 392 km²) is located at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa. Amboseli was created to protect representatives of the "magnificent five" animals of Africa - leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, elephant and lion. This is exactly the place where everyone can get the most classic view of Africa.

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Mount Kenya National Park lies 150 km from Nairobi. The mountainous terrain of the park allows you to combine watching animals, mostly rare mountain subspecies, with rock climbing and trekking. Below the alpine meadows, in dry sparse forests, one can meet elephants, black rhinos, cape buffaloes and antelopes. The famous "Safari" club and comfortable hotel rooms mounted on piles or treetops.

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Samburu National Park protects representatives of desert flora and fauna. Kakamega Forest Reserve is an array of virgin rainforest in the heart of the agricultural region in Western Kenya. Here are preserved relic species of trees that are not found anywhere else in the country, as well as many wild animals, including one of the largest populations of primates in the country.

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Aberdareee National Park is one of the wettest places in the country. Here, on the slopes of the mountain range of the same name and on the plateau of Kinangop, rainforests and alpine wastelands are spread, dozens of endemic species of animals live and picturesque cliffs rise from which crystal-clear waterfalls fall.

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The Serengeti is located in the north of Tanzania near the border with Kenya, 335 km from Arusha. The Serengeti is the most famous national park in Tanzania, and by some estimates the best in the world. Its name comes from the Masai word "siringet", meaning "elongated platform". For the foundation of this park in 1951, 14,763 square meters were allocated. km and since then the Serengeti is the second largest park in the country after Selous Park. The Serengeti lies between 920 and 1850 meters above sea level and its landscape varies from long or short grass in the south to savannas in the center and forested hills in the north. And real forests are located in the western part of the park.

1. With the help of physical and climate map Africa, determine what is the reason for the absence of a wet zone equatorial forests in the east of the mainland: 1. Features of the relief 2. Insufficient rainfall 3. Influence of the currents of the Indian Ocean. 4. Direction prevailing winds. Relief features. 2. An inhabitant of what natural areas is a cheetah? Deserted savanna Tropical desert.

1. Where do pygmies live? In the forests of central Africa. 2. Subsoil, which part of Africa is rich in gold, platinum and diamonds? Bosom South Africa. 3. Where do lemurs live? In Madagascar 4. What is the name of the moist multilayered forests? Gilea. 5. Where does the date palm grow? In the oases of the Sahara desert. 6. Where do olive groves grow? In the subtropics of North Africa.

1. Guess how many kilograms of meat an adult lion can eat in a day? kg. 2. What is the fastest animal in the world? Cheetah. 3. Who takes care of the ostrich eggs after hatching? Male. 4. Name at least one reserve or park in Africa? Virunga, Tenere, Air, Kilimanjaro. 5. Where do turtles lay their eggs? Into the sand (on dry land) 6. Whom did the ancient Romans consider to be the incarnation of the souls of the dead? Lemurs.

The sharp decline in the area of forests of the equatorial climate zone as a result of human activity (uprooting and burning out for pastures and arable land) has led to the fact that savannahs have now formed in their place. Due to mismanagement Agriculture over the centuries, savannahs have given way to deserts. So over the past half century, the Sahara has significantly moved south and increased its area by 650 thousand km 2

Virunga is one of the oldest national parks in Africa. It is located in the northeast of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Virunga National Park was officially founded in 1929. Then it was called Albert and Kivu National Park. In 1969, the separate Virunga National Park was separated from the Albert and Kivu single conservation area.

Air and Tenere Nature Reserve is located on the southern border of the Sahara Desert. Its area is sq. km. The reserve was founded in 1988. Immediately, about 15% of its territory was allocated for a special reserve with strict regime guards to protect the addax antelope. In 1991, the reserve was included in the list of UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage Sites.

Mount Kenya is the second highest African peak after Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, with Batian Peak (5199 m). It is located in the center of the country, slightly below the equator. There are 11 glaciers on its snow-covered mountain peaks. Here, among the eternal snows and alpine meadows, many rivers flow, including the Tana River, which is the largest river in Kenya. Thanks to fertile soils up to a height of 2000 meters, intensive farming is carried out. Then the cedar forest begins, in which olive trees, ferns, creepers and mosses. At an altitude of 2500 meters thickets of giant bamboo appear up to 12 meters high. And already at an altitude of 3200 m, the vegetation becomes poorer and it is here that the Mount Kenya National Park begins, with an area of 492 square meters. km. Of the animals in the national park, elephants, buffaloes, as well as lions and leopards that live in the forest zone live.

Volcanoes National Park is one of the most famous attractions in Rwanda. The territory of the Volcanoes National Park is currently bordered by the lands of the Virunga National Park in the north-east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as several other protected areas.

This is the most fast beast on the ground. Neither a horse nor an antelope will overtake him: 112 km / h. This happens because his only claws do not retract, which is why he runs like a sprinter, in "studded" Cheetah is not a scavenger. He will never return to an unfinished victim. He only eats fresh meat.