• The size and features of the calculation of pensions for disabled people of the 2nd group

    Due to a number of external and internal factors of a political and economic nature, the rapidly growing inflation of the domestic currency, at the moment in Russia there is a trend that does not allow to significantly improve the material conditions of citizens with disabilities.

    But since this income is the only source of subsistence for most of them, the government, considering this area of ​​financial support for the disabled as a priority, seeks reserve funds to maintain decent living conditions for people with physical ailments.

    Legal aspects of the issue

    The procedure for confirming disability, as well as the delimitation of the categories of this status, is regulated by law, and is carried out by a special medical commission, endowed with legal authority to make appropriate decisions.

    Constitutional guarantees of financial support for citizens who, for health reasons, are not able to support themselves on their own, are spelled out in the Federal Law (hereinafter referred to as the Federal Law) of the Russian Federation. According to articles 166, 173, as well as basic regulatory documents, the level of financial security, the types of benefits provided by the state, as well as the total amount of monthly payments depends on the person's disability group, each of which involves a certain type of charges and quotas.

    According to the current law on the pension maintenance of citizens with disabilities, all of them are guaranteed the right to receive social benefits (pensions). It is accrued for the period during which a person with a disability is able to confirm his status, and can also be of a lifelong (unlimited) nature.

    Availability seniority, its term, or its complete absence cannot be the basis for refusing to provide financial support to this category of the population - absolutely any citizen of Russia, no matter for what reason, recognized as disabled, is legally protected materially and has the right to receive a monthly pension guaranteed to him constitutionally.

    Who belongs to the disabled of the second group

    Russian legislation officially defines three groups of disability.

    Disabled Status second group can be assigned to a person with serious deviations in the basic functional abilities of the body, which he acquired after serious illnesses, mechanical injuries. The cause of such disorders can also be congenital ailments, the cause of which are genetic anomalies and failures.

    Reasons for receiving Disability of the second group are the following factors:

    Indication for assignment Disability of the second group can be the following diseases:

    • cardio - vascular insufficiency;
    • progressive hypertension with regularly recurring exacerbations over short periods of time;
    • diseases of the pulmonary system (cirrhosis, insufficiency);
    • severe damage to the brain function, aggravated by visual and motor dysfunction of the body;
    • mechanical damage to the spinal cord resulting from partial immobilization;
    • oncological diseases with subsequent surgical intervention;
    • severe forms of gastrointestinal diseases;
    • epilepsy in the acute stage.

    The principle and specifics of calculating a pension

    Citizens belonging to the category of disabled people of the second group have only partial restrictions on full-fledged work and self-service, therefore, when special conditions are created, they can carry out labor activities and do not require constant accompaniment of third parties.

    Based on this, such a work pension aims only share compensation payments to the main income.

    Just like the rest of the groups, strictly regulated by law is due for payment. amount of accruals:

    • basic monthly pension 5334 rubles 19 kopecks(however, it should be understood that this amount may vary depending on the region, features and specifics of seniority);
    • if you have a dependent RUB 7112.25.;
    • if there are two disabled people in the care of a disabled person of the second group, his pension in 2019 is - RUB 8890.31., and with three or more dependents - RUB 10668.37(respectively, adjusted for the region and the above specifics of the work experience).

    These basic norms are considered unchanged for the entire period of their validity and are the main rate, to which special benefits and coefficients are added in the process of calculating the pension, individual for each group.

    For calculation the monthly disability allowance of the 2nd group, the following indicators are taken into account:

    • base rate (listed above);
    • estimated pension amount;
    • a period determined in months remaining until the moment when a citizen is legally entitled to an old-age pension;
    • the ratio of insurance years of work to 180 calendar months;
    • the main amount of accruals under this article.

    Disabled second group for childhood social pension in the amount of 10,068 rubles 53 kopecks per month.

    Under material allowances to the already existing amount of payments should be understood as additional material resources, which may be episodic and most often irregular. They are accrued in the presence of certain grounds, such as, for example, the need to pay for the services of a third person caring for a disabled person, or the presence of other disabled citizens for objective reasons in his care. Any type of allowance is possible only if there is an appropriate order from the federal responsible services.

    It should be noted that under the current Russian legislation, persons caring for citizens with a second disability group do not receive any material benefits for this service, since the latter’s physical capabilities are partially limited (according to the criteria for assigning a disability category).

    Features of pension accruals

    The amount of the monthly allowance guaranteed by the Federal Law of the Russian Federation to a person who is disabled childhood group 2 not tied to work. Under such an article, accruals are made on the basis of one of two basic documents - either on the basis of the law on labor pensions, or on the basis of the state maintenance of pensioners. Which of the two calculation methods to choose is usually decided by the pensioner himself, based on priority factors in this particular case.

    Pension working disabled person is called "labor" and is an insurance compensation for material losses from limitations of physical abilities and is calculated on the basis of deductions at a given point in time to the state pension fund.

    To persons over 80 years old, an additional allowance is charged, the amount of which is individual and determined by the amount of a fixed insurance base rate and the region of residence.

    Citizens who carry out their labor activity in the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia and having the status of a disabled person of the 2nd group, provided that he was received during the period of service or within 12 months after, the law provides for additional allowances for pensions. Under other conditions, additional payments are not provided.

    The size of the EDV for disabled people of the 2nd group is 2701.62 rubles, including the cost of NSO RUB 1211.43

    See the following video for the rules for assigning disability status:

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